www.120kaoshi.com附录A常见英文名词及缩写含义12mn午夜12:0012n中午12：00A/G白蛋白与球蛋白比值ac饭前AFP甲胎蛋白AIDS艾滋病ALT血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶am上午Apgar阿普加（评分）ARDS急性呼吸窘迫综合征BMI体重指数bid每日2次Biots呼吸间停呼吸biw每周2次BP血压Cao2动脉血氧含量CPK肌酸磷酸激酶COPD慢性阻塞性肺疾病CRPC反应蛋白Cushing综合征库欣综合征DIC弥散性血管内凝血Dixon手术经腹直肠癌切除术DU十二指肠溃疡ERCP经内镜...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第22章人际沟通...........................................................475一、概述................................................................475（一）护理人际沟通的相关概念........................................475（二）人际沟通的影响因素............................................476二、护理工作中的人际关系................................................476（一）人...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第21章护理伦理...........................................................473一、护士执业中的伦理具体原则............................................473二、护士的权利和义务....................................................473（一）权利..........................................................473（二）义务..........................................................473三、病人...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第19章护理管理...........................................................458一、医院护理管理的组织原则..............................................458二、管理的基本职能......................................................458三、医院分级管理及基本原则..............................................459四、临床护理工作的组织方式..............................................459...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第18章中医基础知识.......................................................448一、中医学的基本概念....................................................448（一）基本概念......................................................448（二）基本特点......................................................448二、中医基础理论........................................................448（一）阴...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第17章生命发展保健.......................................................432一、计划生育妇女的护理..................................................432二、孕期保健............................................................433（一）产前检查......................................................433（二）妊娠期常见症状及护理..........................................435（三）评...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第16章神经系统疾病病人的护理.........................................................................................410一、神经系统的结构与功能...............................................................................................410附1：小儿神经系统解剖、生理特点................................................................................410附2：神经系统常见症...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第15章内分泌、营养及代谢性疾病病人的护理.................................390一、内分泌系统的解剖生理及常见症状体征..................................390二、单纯性甲状腺肿病人的护理............................................392三、甲状腺功能亢进症病人的护理..........................................393四、甲状腺功能减退症病人的护理..........................................397...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第14章血液、造血器官及免疫疾病病人的护理.................................380一、血液及造血系统的解剖生理、常见症状及护理............................380附l：小儿造血和血液特点................................................381附2：小儿贫血的分度及分类..............................................381二、缺铁性贫血病人的护理................................................381三...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第13章肿瘤病人的护理.....................................................351一、总论................................................................351二、食管癌病人的护理....................................................353三、胃癌病人的护理......................................................355四、原发性肝癌病人的护理................................................356...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第12章肌肉骨骼系统和结缔组织.............................................336疾病病人的护理..............................................................336一、腰腿痛及颈肩痛病人的护理............................................336（一）颈椎病........................................................336（二）腰椎间盘突出症................................................337（三...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第11章损伤、中毒病人的护理...............................................308一、损伤病人的护理......................................................308二、烧伤病人的护理......................................................310三、休克病人的护理......................................................311四、毒蛇咬伤病人的护理..................................................313...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第10章精神障碍病人的护理.................................................294一、精神障碍症状学......................................................294二、精神分裂症病人的护理................................................296三、抑郁症病人的护理....................................................299四、焦虑症病人的护理....................................................300...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第9章泌尿生殖系统疾病病人的护理..........................................260一、泌尿系统的解剖生理、常见症状及诊疗操作护理..........................260（一）泌尿系统的解剖生理............................................260（二）泌尿系统疾病常见症状和护理....................................261（三）泌尿系统诊疗操作护理..........................................263（四）女性生...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第8章新生儿和新生儿疾病的护理............................................250一、足月新生儿的特点及护理..............................................250二、早产儿的特点及护理..................................................251三、新生儿窒息的护理....................................................252四、新生儿颅内出血的护理................................................253...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第7章妊娠、分娩和产褥期疾病病人的护理....................................215一、女性生殖系统解剖与生理..............................................215（一）女性外生殖器..................................................215（二）女性内生殖器..................................................215（三）骨盆..........................................................216（四）女性一...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第6章皮肤和皮下组织疾病病人的护理........................................211一、疖和痈病人的护理....................................................211二、急性蜂窝织炎病人的护理..............................................211三、手部急性化脓性感染病人的护理........................................212四、急性淋巴管炎与淋巴结炎病人的护理....................................213...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第5章传染病病人的护理....................................................195一、传染病概述..........................................................195二、麻疹病人的护理......................................................196三、水痘病人的护理......................................................197四、流行性腮腺炎病人的护理..............................................198...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第4章呼吸系统疾病病人的护理..............................................164一、呼吸系统的解剖生理..................................................164（一）呼吸系统的结构和生理功能......................................164（二）小儿呼吸系统解剖生理特点......................................165二、呼吸系统常见症状及护理..............................................166（一）咳...
www.120kaoshi.com目录第3章消化系统疾病病人的护理..............................................112一、消化系统的解剖生理..................................................112二、小儿口腔炎的护理....................................................115三、慢性胃炎病人的护理..................................................116四、消化性溃疡病人的护理................................................117...
