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be动词用法be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即：am,is,are。1.如果主语是第一人称I（我）时,be动词用am。如：Iamastudent.我是一名学生。Iam还可缩写成Im。如：ImDavid.我是大卫。2.如果主语是you（你,你们）,they（他们,它们,她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时,be动词必须用are。如：Areyoutwelve?你是十二岁吗？TomandLilyaregoodfriends.汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。Theyareatschool.他们在学校。Thesearebooks.这些是书。Weare...
1在下列感官动词和使役动词用于“动词+宾语+do”结构feel.hear.listento.make.lrt.have.see.lookat.watch.notice.observe2“下列动词课用于动词+宾语+todo+”形容词或名词结构eg:Theimportantthingistosavelives.believe.consider.count.declare.deny.feel.find.guess.imagine.judge.know,prove.realize.suppose.think3“下列动词课用于动词+宾语+todo”结构advise.allow.ask.beg.cause.challenge.command.dare.determine.direc...
一．非谓语动词区别简表成分（名词）主（动名词）主（过去分语、宾语、语、宾语、表语、词）作定语、定语（表用途）状语、补语、时态一般：todo一般：doing一般：done进行：tobe进行：本身进行：无doing完成：having完成：本身完成：todone作用作目的状作时间状语、条作时间状2语、条件状件状语、原因状语、条件状语、原因状语、结果状语、语、原因状语、结果状方式状语、伴随语、方式状状语、让步状语语、伴随状3是一回事,做是...
6.tobedone将来的被动（1）在要求动词后（作宾语）：avoid避免appreciate感激/欣赏acknowledge承认/自认admit承认advocate提倡/主张consider考虑canthelp不禁cantstand受不了contemplate细想complete完成confess坦白dislike不喜欢,讨厌deserve值得delay延迟deny否认dread可怕defer拖延detest嫌恶enjoy享有/喜爱envy嫉妒endure忍受excuse借口escape逃跑/逃避finish完成forgive原谅fancy幻想/爱好favor造成/偏爱figure描绘/计算ha...
约翰看起来像他的父亲。Sarah______(walk)toafastfoodrestaurant._______(be)Chinatownfarfromhere?somethingwrongwiththewatch.Something_______(be)wrongwithmybike.③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。2②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。Themeat______(be)tooexpensive.“O”_____(look)likeget—getsplay—playsmake—She③一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其他?DoesAmylikemakingkites?艾米喜欢制作风筝吗？3study－studies[z];...
变问句be提前,句尾问号要配全（？）7.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____blue.用恰当的be动词填空。3.Thedog_______tallandfat.1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)____________________________________________________________2科教兴国6.Itsbranchesarelong.(意思不变,改否定句)3
1动词的分类动词的分类2实义动词系动词助动词情态动词3（一）实义动词（一）实义动词•_________本身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。•Ilikethebook.•2.___________自身意思完整，无需接宾语。•Birdscanfly.及物动词不及物动词实义动词主要实义动词主要考察词义辨析考察词义辨析411,,动词动词++宾语宾语IlikeEnglishverymuch.IlikeEnglishverymuch.22,,动词动词++宾语宾语++宾补宾补WecallthebirdPolly(n.)...
1备战2023中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题21动词辨析100题1．（2022辽宁抚顺中考真题）Ourcityplansto______morejobstoyoungpeoplethissummer.A．offerB．changeC．chooseD．find2．（2022辽宁抚顺中考真题）—Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.—It________behim.HehasgonetoShanghai.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mightD．could3．（2022辽宁丹东中考真题）Erictriedto_______w...
1备战2023中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题19非谓语动词之动名词100题1．（2022广西玉林中考真题）—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrom____inthelakeorriver.—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremember________theschoolrules.A．swim;tofollowB．swim;followingC．swimming;followingD．swimming;tofollow2．（2022广西河池中考真题）Iusuallyspendtime________inthelibraryonweekends.A．re...
1备战2023中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题18非谓语动词之动词不定式100题1．（2022辽宁大连中考真题）Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．workB．worksC．workingD．towork2．（2022湖南株洲中考真题）________asharedfuture,weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.A．CreateB．TocreateC．Creating3．（2022湖南益阳中考真题）—Tom,doyouthinkreadingisimportant?—Yes,Ido.So...
1专题17非谓语动词【2022年】1．（2022天津中考真题）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A．sellB．sellsC．soldD．tosell【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这幅画对他来说真的很有价值。他永远不会同意卖掉它。考查非谓语动词。agreetodosth.“同意做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选D。2．（2022云南昆明中考真题）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A．cuttingB...
1专题15-非谓语动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Hedecided_______duringthe“goldenweek”inMaybecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠流行病).A．tonottravelB．nottotravelC．nottravellingD．travelling【答案】B【详解】句意：由于COVID-19大流行，他决定不在5月的“黄金周”旅行。考查非谓语动词。decide(not)todosth“决定（不）做某事”，固定短语，故选B。2．Manycitizenslookforwardto_...
1专题15-非谓语动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Hedecided_______duringthe“goldenweek”inMaybecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠流行病).A．tonottravelB．nottotravelC．nottravellingD．travelling2．Manycitizenslookforwardto________asvolunteersduringtheperiodoftheepidemic(传染病).A．serveB．servesC．servingD．served3．MrWhitewassobusy________inhisofficethathewasn’table...
1备战2023中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题14情态动词100题1．（2022广西河池中考真题）Asweknow,sixteen-year-olds________driveacarinourcountry.A．mustB．couldC．mustn’tD．couldn’t2．（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）—Ican’tfindmydictionary.________Iuseyours?—Sure,hereyouare.A．NeedB．MayC．MustD．Should3．（2022四川达州中考真题）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI...
1专题14情态动词【2022年】1．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A．mightB．mustC．mayD．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——外出时，我们所有人都必须遵守交通规则。——确实！安全第一。考查情态动词辨析。might可能；must必须；may可能；could可能。根据“Allofusfollowthetrafficruleswhengoingout”可知，此处指必须遵守交通规则，故选B。2...
1专题13动词短语【2022年】1．（2022安徽中考真题）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A．gaveoutB．putawayC．lookedafterD．reachedfor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道女宇航员王亚平吗？——当然。她被称为伸手摘星的母亲。考查动词短语辨析。gaveout分发；putaway整理；lookedafter照顾；reachedfor伸手够。根据“Sheiscalledthemotherwho...thestars.”可知...
1专题12动词词义辨析【2022年】1．（2022天津中考真题）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A．acceptedB．invitedC．mixedD．grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。考查动词辨析。accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。根据“Myauntofferedmeadictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。故选A。2．（2022江西中考真题）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A．FollowB．Forg...
1备战2023中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题10动词时态100题1．（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）Thelittleboywon’tgotosleepunlesshismom_________himastory.A．tellsB．toldC．istellingD．willtell2．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）Davidisveryproductiveand________fivebooksinthepasttenyears.A．writesB．wroteC．haswrittenD．iswriting3．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）—Youlooktired!—Myhusband_______footb...
1专题09-动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Let’s________walking,andwe’llstopatnoonforourpicnic.A．tostartB．startC．startingD．started【答案】B【详解】句意：让我们开始步行吧，中午我们会停下来野餐。考查let的用法。let“让”，使役动词，其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式，作其宾语补足语。故选B。2．Therewasalittlegirlsittinginthecorneroftheroomandsheseemedso________.A．angr...
1专题09-动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Let’s________walking,andwe’llstopatnoonforourpicnic.A．tostartB．startC．startingD．started2．Therewasalittlegirlsittinginthecorneroftheroomandsheseemedso________.A．angrilyB．sadlyC．quietlyD．lonely3．Yourplansoundsso________thatIthinkwecanwinthecompetition.A．wellB．creativeC．excitedD．attractively4．There________ama...
